JPCERT-AT-2011-0034 JPCERT/CC 2011-12-19 (First edition) 2011-12-19 (Updated) <<< JPCERT/CC Alert 19.12.11 >>> Vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader and Acrobat https://www.jpcert.or.jp/at/2011/at110034.txt I. Overview Multiple vulnerabilities exist in Adobe Acrobat Reader, a PDF file viewing software, and Adobe Acrobat, a PDF file creation and conversion software. As a result, a remote attacker could terminate Adobe Reader and Acrobat or execute arbitrary code by convincing a user to open a specially crafted PDF file. Adobe Systems has already observed targeted attacks exploiting these vulnerabilities. Users are recommended to update to the corrected software provided by Adobe Systems. For Adobe Reader/Acrobat X, which mitigates the problem through its protection function, a fix will be provided with the next regular security update (on January 10, 2012, local time). Adobe Security Bulletins APSB11-30 Security updates available for Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x for Windows http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-30.html The security updates also contain a fix to the vulnerability of Adobe Flash Player that was fixed with APSB11-28. For more information, refer to the following website: Adobe Security bulletin APSB11-28 Security update available for Adobe Flash Player http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-28.html II. Products Affected Affected products and versions are as follows: - Adobe Reader X (10.1.1) and earlier - Adobe Reader 9.4.6 and earlier - Adobe Acrobat X (10.1.1) and earlier - Adobe Acrobat 9.4.6 and earlier For more information, refer to Adobe Systems' website. III. Solution For Adobe Reader/Acrobat 9.4.6 or earlier versions, apply the fixed software provided by Adobe Systems. Adobe Reader and Acrobat will be updated by starting the products, selecting the menu Help (H), and then clicking Check for Updates (U). If update is not possible, download the latest Adobe Reader and Acrobat from the following URL: Adobe.com - New downloads http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/new.jsp Users using Adobe Reader/Acrobat X (10.1.1) or earlier should refer to the workaround described in APSA11-04 and confirm that the protection function is enabled. APSA11-04: Security Advisory for Adobe Reader and Acrobat http://kb2.adobe.com/jp/cps/926/cpsid_92600.html http://www.adobe.com/support/security/advisories/apsa11-04.html For more information, refer to Adobe Systems' website. Many of the targeted attacks that have occurred recently have exploited known vulnerabilities, and most damage could have been prevented by applying security updates. Since these vulnerabilities are also being exploited in some targeted attacks, security updates should be applied as soon as possible. IV. Result of JPCERT/CC Verification JPCERT/CC has obtained the malware exploiting these vulnerabilities, verified its behavior in the following environment, and confirmed that the malware does not function with the latest version of Adobe Reader and Acrobat. [Verification environment] Windows XP SP3 Adobe Reader 9.4.7 Adobe Acrobat 9.4.7 [Malware used in verification] Hash value of malware: 721fda5df552f4130218ad9bd2a4ab78 (MD5) [Verification result] The malware has been confirmed not to function in the above environment. [Anti-virus software detection results] Scanning results of anti-virus software as of 9:00 AM, December 19, 2011. * The detection results are not results from opening files. Malware detection results: - Kaspersky : Exploit.JS.CVE-2011-2462.a,Exploit.Win32.Pidief.def - Symantec : Bloodhound.Exploit.439 - Trend Micro : TROJ_PIDIEF.EGG - Microsoft : Undetected - McAfee : Exploit-CVE2011-2462 V. References Adobe Security bulletin APSB11-30 Security updates available for Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.x for Windows http://kb2.adobe.com/jp/cps/927/cpsid_92703.html http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-30.html Adobe Security bulletin APSB11-28 Security update available for Adobe Flash Player http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb11-28.html JPCERT/CC Alert 2011-11-11 Vulnerabilities in Adobe Flash Player https://www.jpcert.or.jp/at/2011/at110030.html http://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/at/2011/at110030.html JPCERT-AT-2011-0028 Targeted Email Attacks https://www.jpcert.or.jp/at/2011/at110028.html http://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/at/2011/at110028.html JVNTA11-350A Multiple Vulnerabilities in Adobe Products (Japanese) https://jvn.jp/cert/JVNTA11-350A/index.html If you have any further questions or information regarding this alert, please contact JPCERT/CC. ________ Revision history 2011-12-19 First edition 2011-12-19 Link to Adobe Systems Changed to the Japanese version ====================================================================== JPCERT Coordination Center (JPCERT/CC) MAIL: info@jpcert.or.jp TEL: +81-3-3518-4600 FAX: +81-3-3518-4602 https://www.jpcert.or.jp/english/